Access

Authorization Authorization is the process of determining what an authenticated user or system is allowed to access or do. It evaluates permissions after identity has been established. Concept/Framework Autonomous Shipping The operation of a vessel with reduced or no direct human control of navigation and propulsion, ranging from remotely supervised operation to fully self-directed voyages, depending on vessel-to-shore communications and… Concept/Framework Availability Availability is the degree to which a system or service is operational and accessible when required. It reflects readiness for use rather than only performance. Operations Backhaul Service Backhaul Service is the transport connection that carries aggregated traffic from access sites, base stations, or remote nodes to the core or aggregation network. Service Model Backhaul Vs Access Backhaul Vs Access is a comparison between the endpoint-facing access segment and the transport segment that carries traffic toward the core. It distinguishes two different network roles. Concept/Framework Backoff Power Backoff Power is the reduction of transmit power below maximum output to improve linearity, reduce distortion, or manage interference. Operations Bandwidth Allocation Bandwidth Allocation is the assignment of available network capacity to users, flows, or services according to policy or demand. It governs how shared capacity is distributed. Operations Base Station A base station is a fixed radio site or node that transmits and receives signals to connect end devices to a wireless or mobile access network. It is the local… Hardware Beam Coverage Beam Coverage is the spatial area over which a radio beam provides usable service. It describes the footprint of signal availability from a directional beam, determined by antenna pattern, transmit… Concept/Framework Beamforming Beamforming is the use of signal processing to shape transmitted or received radio energy toward a target direction by adjusting phase, amplitude, or timing across multiple antenna elements. Hardware